These advanced search techniques can be used when keyword searching to save time and help you get the best out of your search. They cannot be used with the subject heading indexing - go to our MeSH guide for more information on this type of searching.
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Phrase Searching |
Truncation |
Wildcards |
Wildcards |
Proximity Searching |
Database |
Uses double quotation marks to find an exact phrase |
Searches for the different endings of words |
Replaces 1 character |
Replaces 0 or 1 character |
Search for terms within a specified number of words (n denotes number of spaces e.g. adj2, adj5 etc) |
ASSIA (Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts)
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Yes | * | ? | * | Near/n |
CINAHL PLUS
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Yes | * | ? | # | Nn |
The Cochrane Library
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Yes | * | ? | * | NEAR/n |
Ovid Platform -
|
Automatically phrase searches | * or $ | # | ? | adjn |
ProQuest Complete Collection (Includes Physical Education Index, Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) IBSS, Social Services Abstracts)
|
Yes | * | ? | * | Near/n |
PubMed (using these techniques will turn off the automatic mapping)
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Yes | * | Not supported | Not supported | Not supported |
Science Direct
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Yes | * | ? | * | W/n |
Scopus
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Yes | * | ? | * | W/n |
Web of Science
|
Yes | * | ? | $ | NEAR/n |
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If you need help searching for information or using any of the Library's databases You can also try the Library's Information Skills Tutorial. |
Use AND and OR to combine your search terms.
See the Connecting Terms tab for more information.